Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to prevent potential explosions and fires which take place with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need correct installation and maintenance in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is critical. Included in training should be correct ways for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a volatile fuel, so workers should be familiar with emergency measures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - should be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to utilize the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undertake training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety problems associated in using a forklift.